Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
jed
←
Middle High German
eitar
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ēd-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*oid-
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*ědъ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*ěsti
(mention)
→
Czech
protijed
(prefix)
→
Czech
jedový
(suffix)