Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
hlavní
←
Czech
hlava
(affix)
←
Czech
-ní
(affix)
←
Proto-Slavic
*golvьnъ
(inherited)
→
Silesian
hlawny
(borrowed)