Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
dieta
←
Czech
dietní
(link)
←
German
Diät
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
δίαιτα
(derived)
←
Latin
diaeta
(derived)
←
Latin
diēs
(derived)