Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
Labe
←
Proto-Germanic
*albī
(derived)
←
Latin
Albis
(derived)
→
English
Polabian
(mention)
→
German
Lauenburg
(cognate)