Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
Chorvat
←
Serbo-Croatian
Hrvat
(derived)
→
Czech
Chorvatsko
(affix)
→
Czech
chorvatský
(affix)
→
Czech
chorvatština
(affix)
→
Czech
Chorvatka
(affix)