Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
Bohdal
←
Czech
bůh
(compound)
←
Czech
dát
(compound)
←
Polish
Bogdał
(cognate)
→
Polish
Bogdał
(cognate)