Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
červ
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷr̥mis
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*čьrvь
(inherited)
→
Czech
červený
(mention)
→
Czech
červivý
(affix)
→
Czech
červotoč
(compound)
→
Czech
červí
(affix)