Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Coptic
ⲟⲩⲁϩⲓ
←
Demotic
wḥj
(inherited)
←
Egyptian
wḥꜣt
(inherited)
←
Egyptian
wḥꜣt
(mention)
→
Arabic
واحة
(borrowed)
→
Ottoman Turkish
واح
(derived)