Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Coptic
ⲏϫⲓ
←
Egyptian
jꜣqt
(inherited)
←
Hebrew
ירק
(cognate)
←
Proto-Semitic
*wrq
(derived)