Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Corsican
visone
←
Spanish
visón
(cognate)
←
French
vison
(borrowed)
←
Old French
vison
(derived)
←
Italian
visone
(cognate)