Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Corsican
sudeste
←
Corsican
sud
(compound)
←
Corsican
este
(compound)
←
French
sud-est
(cognate)
←
Italian
sudest
(cognate)