Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Corsican
dumà
←
Proto-Indo-European
*demh₂-
(derived)
←
Italian
domare
(cognate)
←
Proto-Italic
*domaō
(derived)
←
Latin
domō
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
domar
(cognate)