Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Corsican
castoru
←
French
castor
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
κάστωρ
(derived)
←
Italian
castoro
(cognate)
←
Latin
castor
(inherited)