Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Corsican
boscu
←
Spanish
bosque
(cognate)
←
French
bois
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*buskaz
(derived)
←
Italian
bosco
(cognate)
←
Latin
boscus
(inherited)