Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Corsican
anca
←
French
hanche
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*ankijǭ
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ang-
(derived)
←
Italian
anca
(cognate)