Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Cimbrian
smaltz
←
German
Schmalz
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
smalz
(inherited)
←
Old High German
smalz
(inherited)
→
Cimbrian
bosmaltzan
(affix)