Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chagatai
حاتون
←
Old Turkic
𐰴𐱃𐰆𐰣
(cognate)
←
Turkish
kadın
(cognate)
←
Karakhanid
قاتُونْ
(cognate)