Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Celtic
*Ixtis
→
English
Isle of Wight
(derived)
→
English
Wiht
(derived(en/ang))
→
Latin
Vectis
(borrowed)