Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Cebuano
kolor
←
Spanish
color
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱel-
(derived)
←
Old Latin
colos
(derived)
←
Latin
colorēm
(derived)
←
Latin
color
(mention)