Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Cebuano
dayana
←
Spanish
diana
(borrowed)
←
Spanish
día
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dyew-
(derived)
←
Latin
diēs
(derived)