Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
xafarder
←
Catalan
safareig
(mention)
→
Catalan
xafardejar
(affix)
→
Spanish
chafardero
(borrowed)