Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
vela
←
Latin
vēlum
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
vela
(inherited)
→
Catalan
veler
(affix)
→
Catalan
borm de vela
(compound)