Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
trempar
←
Latin
temperō
(inherited)
→
Catalan
trempa
(mention)
→
Catalan
trempera
(affix)
→
Catalan
tremp
(mention)
→
Catalan
trempó
(affix)