Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
tallar
←
Latin
taliāre
(mention)
←
Latin
taliō
(mention)
←
Latin
talea
(inherited)
→
Catalan
talla
(mention)
→
Catalan
retallar
(affix)
→
Catalan
atallar
(affix)
→
Spanish
tajar
(cognate)