Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
sovint
←
French
souvent
(cognate)
←
Latin
subinde
(inherited)
←
Occitan
sovent
(cognate)
→
Catalan
sovintejar
(affix)