Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
semblant
←
Catalan
semblar
(mention)
←
Latin
similō
(mention)
←
Latin
similis
(inherited)
→
Catalan
semblantment
(suffix)
→
Catalan
versemblant
(affix)
→
Italian
somigliante
(cognate)