Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Catalan segar
← Latin secāre (inherited)
← Latin secō (mention)
← Old Occitan segar (inherited)

→ Catalan sega (mention)
→ Catalan penya-segat (mention)
→ Catalan séc (mention)
→ Catalan segada (affix)
→ Catalan segabosses (compound)
→ Swedish såga (cognate)