Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
sanguina
←
Catalan
sanguini
(link)
←
Catalan
sang
(affix)
←
Catalan
-ina
(affix)
←
Italian
sanguigna
(borrowed)