Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
sèsam
←
Arabic
سمسم
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
σήσαμον
(derived)
←
Latin
sesamum
(derived)