Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
rogall
←
Catalan
roc
(mention)
←
Latin
raucus
(derived)
→
Catalan
enrogallar
(affix)
→
Catalan
rogallós
(affix)