Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
represàlia
←
French
représaille
(cognate)
←
Italian
rappresaglia
(cognate)
←
Latin
reprehēnsus
(mention)
→
Catalan
represaliar
(affix)