Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
palatí
←
Catalan
palātum
(affix)
←
Catalan
-í
(affix)
←
Catalan
paladar
(link)
←
Catalan
paladí
(doublet)
←
Catalan
palau
(link)
←
Latin
palātīnus
(derived)