Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
mesc
←
Arabic
مِسْك
(derived)
←
Slovak
मुष्क
(derived)
←
Andalusian Arabic
مِسْك
(borrowed)
→
Catalan
mesquer
(affix)