Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
lubricar
←
Latin
lūbricāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
lūbricō
(mention)
→
Catalan
lubrificar
(affix)