Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
lloc
←
Proto-Indo-European
*stel-
(derived)
←
Old Latin
stlocus
(inherited)
←
Latin
locus
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
loc
(inherited)
→
Catalan
llogaret
(mention)
→
Catalan
paratge
(link)
→
Dalmatian
luc
(cognate)