Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
impacient
←
Catalan
in-
(affix)
←
Catalan
pacient
(affix)
←
Latin
impatiēns
(derived)
→
Catalan
impacientment
(suffix)