Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
immens
←
Latin
immensus
(derived)
←
Latin
in-
(mention)
←
Latin
mensus
(mention)
→
Catalan
immensament
(suffix)