Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
gris
→
Catalan
ambre gris
(compound)
→
Catalan
grisenc
(suffix)
→
Catalan
grisós
(suffix)