Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
gemegar
←
Italian
gemicare
(cognate)
←
Latin
gemō
(inherited)
←
Occitan
gemegar
(cognate)
←
Sicilian
gimiari
(cognate)
→
Catalan
gemec
(mention)
→
Italian
gemicare
(cognate)