Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
enveja
←
Catalan
envejar
(link)
←
Catalan
envejós
(link)
←
Latin
invidia
(inherited)
→
Catalan
envejar
(affix)
→
Portuguese
inveja
(cognate)