Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
dogmàtic
←
Ancient Greek
δογματικός
(derived)
←
Latin
dogmaticus
(derived)
→
Catalan
dogmàticament
(affix)