Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
dent
←
Latin
dentem
(inherited)
←
Latin
dēns
(mention)
←
Latin
dentem
(inherited(ca/oc))
→
Catalan
dental
(suffix)
→
Catalan
dentista
(suffix)
→
Catalan
esdentegat
(confix)
→
Catalan
dentut
(affix)
→
Romanian
dinte
(cognate)