Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
comte
←
Latin
comes
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
comte
(inherited)
→
Catalan
comtessa
(suffix)
→
Catalan
comtat
(mention)