Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Catalan cel
Proto-Indo-European (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *keh₂i- (mention)
Proto-Italic *kailom (inherited)
Latin caelum (inherited)
Old Occitan cel (inherited)

Catalan gratacel (affix)
Catalan celobert (affix)
Portuguese céu (cognate)