Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
carxofa
←
Arabic
خُرْشُوف
(derived)
←
Andalusian Arabic
خرَْشُوفَة
(derived)
→
Catalan
carxofera
(affix)