Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
carrer
←
Latin
carrārius
(mention)
←
Latin
carrus
(inherited)
←
Occitan
carrièra
(cognate)
←
Old Occitan
carreira
(mention)
→
Catalan
carreró
(suffix)
→
Catalan
carrerany
(affix)
→
Occitan
carrièra
(cognate)