Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
cantó
→
Catalan
cantonal
(affix)
→
Catalan
cantonada
(affix)
→
Catalan
cantoner
(affix)