Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
bonítol
←
Ancient Greek
πηλαμύς
(derived)
←
Latin
pēlamydulus
(derived)
←
Latin
pēlamys
(mention)