Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
arboç
←
French
arbousier
(cognate)
←
Latin
arbuteus
(inherited)
←
Latin
arbutus
(mention)
←
Occitan
arboça
(cognate)
→
Catalan
arbocer
(affix)