Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
aquí
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰi-ḱe
(derived)
←
Latin
eccum
(inherited)
←
Latin
hīc
(mention)
←
Latin
hic
(mention)